Review

CONSENSUS CONFERENCE: USE OF OZONE IN THE CONTEXT OF REGENERATIVE MEDICINE. RECOMMENDATIONS FROM THE ITALIAN SOCIETY OF MULTI-SPECIALIST REGENERATIVE MEDICINE AND SURGERY (SIMCRI)

M.A. Farina1 ORCID, G. Martínez-Sánchez2 ORCID, M. Danese3 , A. Alexandre4 , G. Caloprisco5 , R. Miranda6 ORCID, F.J. Tallón-Hidalgo7 , G. Tabaracci8 , M. Malatesta9 ORCID, M. Vásquez Bravo10 , R. Thiele11 , D. Apuzzo12 , F. Giacinto13 , V. Di Donna14 ORCID, S. di Biagio15 , C-A. Morales-Portillo16 , G. Francioni17 , R. Mancusi18 , F-S-M. Araimo-Morselli19 , R. Cardelli20 , N. Dardes21 , R. Saggini22 ORCID, F. Alvarado-Güemez23 , J-U. Cachay-Agurto24 , L. Rojas-González25 , R. Venegas-Flores26 , M. Bonetti27 ORCID, E. Farina28 , F. Monea29 , G. Manfredi30 , C. Tavera31 , A. Izzo32 , A. Bertolotti33 , M. Martínez Castillo34 , M. Martinelli35 ORCID, A. Turchi36 , G. Valletta37 , C. Lopes Guerreiro38 , E.L. Iorio39 ORCID

1 Vascular Surgeon. Caserta. Italy; SIMCRI Honorary President
2 Freelance Scientific Advisor, Ancona, Italy; Fundación Canaria Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Canarias (FIISC), Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
3 Specialist in General Surgery and Vascular Surgery, San Giovanni Addolorata Hospital, Roma, Italy
4 European Institute of Neurosurgery, Treviso, Italy
5 Hematologist, Belluno, Italy
6 SIMCRI Scientific Advisor, Vascular Surgeon, Naples, Italy
7 Institute of Neurosciences of the University of Granada, Granada, Spain
8 San Rocco Clinic, Montichiari (BS), Italy
9 Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, Anatomy and Histology Section, University of Verona, Italy
10 President of the Peruvian Society of Ozone Therapy and Regenerative Medicine, Lima, Peru
11 Vice President Austrian Ozone Therapy Association, Leonding, Upper Austria
12 President of International Academy of Ozone Therapy Research (AIRO), Roma, Italy
13 National Councillor of the Italian Association of Skin Ulcers, Cosenza, Italy
14 Dama Salus Medical Center - Trani (BT), Italy
15 Medical Surgeon Specialist in Odontostomatology, Roma, Italy
16 Specialist in Anesthesiology and Pain Management, Inst. Med. CAMP, Málaga, Spain
17 Chief surgeon, Nuova Ricerca Private Hospital, Rimini Italy
18 Specialist in Vascular Surgery, Ischia Vascular Institute, Ischia, Italy
19 Department of Anesthesia and Resuscitation. Umberto I University Hospital, Rome, Italy
20 Physiotherapy and Physical Therapy Clinic, Bologna, Italy
21 Pulmonologist and Internist, Intramedica, Roma Italy
22 Specialist in Orthopedics and Traumatology, Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Rome, Italy
23 President of the Mexican Association of Ozone Therapy, Culiacán, Mexico
24 Vice-President of the Peruvian Society of Ozone Therapy and Regenerative Medicine, Chimbote, Perú
25 President of the Mexican Society of Ozone Therapy and Regenerative Medicine, Puebla, Mexico
26 Vice-President of the Mexican Society of Ozone Therapy and Regenerative Medicine, Puebla, Mexico
27 Neuroradiologist, Oberdan Polyclinic, Bescia, Italy
28 Vascular Surgery, Caserta, Italy
29 Physiatrist, Monea Polyclinic, Reggio Calabria, Italy
30 Allergist, Bari, Italy
31 Sports Medicine Specialist, Como, Italy
32 Internal Doctor, Cremona, Italy
33 Psychiatrist, Brescia, Italy
34 General Practitioner, Biomedical, San Pedro Sula, Honduras
35 Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ozone Therapy Unit, Ospedale San Pietro Fatebenefratelli, Roma, Italy
36 Aesthetic Doctor, Artemisia Lab, Roma, Italy
37 Orthopedic Traumatologist, Naples, Italy
38 Member of Portuguese Ozone Therapy Society, Portugal
39 President of the International Observatory of Oxidative Stress, Italy

Correspondence to:

Gregorio Martínez-Sánchez, MD
Freelance Scientific Advisor, Ancona, Italy;
Fundación Canaria Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Canarias (FIISC),
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain

European Journal of Musculoskeletal Diseases 2026 May-August 15(2): 96-110
DOI https://doi.org/10.82093/ejmd/2026v15iss2_5


Received: 15 June 2026 Accepted: 23 July 2026

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Abstract

This paper summarizes the final pronouncement of the Consensus Conference on “Use of Ozone in Regenerative Medicine” and discusses the integration of ozone therapy (OT) in clinical practice based on current scientific knowledge and clinical experience. Organized by the Italian Society of Multi-Specialist Regenerative Medicine and Surgery (SIMCRI), the consensus meeting brought together expert clinicians and researchers to explore OT’s mechanisms, indications, contraindications, clinical protocols, and potential adverse reactions. Key aspects addressed included evaluating the effectiveness of OT in vulnology and for degenerative joint disorders and its combination with Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP). Efficacy assessment criteria were based on evidence-based medicine. The consensus concluded that local or systemic OT is both safe and effective, particularly for challenging ulcers and some degenerative osteoarticular conditions. Additionally, combining PRP with ozone may enhance reparative processes without adverse effects. Ozone’s ability to improve circulation, reduce oxidative stress and inflammation, and counteract hypoxia complements PRP in tissue regeneration. However, while these findings are promising, the available literature remains limited and of low evidence quality. The consensus recommends further multidisciplinary studies to establish OT as a clinical practice, especially for conditions like diabetic foot, where combined ozone and PRP therapies could provide significant therapeutic benefits.

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